COMPLETE SPECIES PROFILE

Common sea star

Asterias rubens

One species, many connections.

Also known as: common starfish, European sea star

WHY IT MATTERS

One species, many connections.

By feeding on dominant shellfish, sea stars can help maintain diversity in rocky-shore communities.

Scientific name
Asterias rubens
Animal group
Invertebrate · Echinodermata
Environment
Marine

PUBLIC-DOMAIN VISUAL RECORDS

Two additional perspectives

Together with the primary image, these records show behavior and habitat without covering the photographs with labels.

INTERACTIVE TAXONOMY

Interactive classification

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Open the complete taxonomy glossary

DID YOU KNOW?

Curiosities that reveal how it lives

A sea star is not a fish.

It moves using hundreds of tiny tube feet.

It can pry open mussels with sustained force.

Many sea stars can regrow part of an injured arm.

Where it lives

Rocky shores and shallow seafloors of the northeast Atlantic.

How it lives

A predator of mussels, barnacles, snails, and other slow-moving animals.

Key adaptations

Tube feet provide movement and grip, and the stomach can extend outside the body to digest prey.

Its connections

By feeding on dominant shellfish, sea stars can help maintain diversity in rocky-shore communities.

Pressures and protection

Disease, warming, pollution, and changes in prey can affect local populations.

What does this rank mean?

Why does this animal belong here?

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